基本题型示例
A.句子理解:听句子,从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画。(每小题读两遍)
B.情景反应:根据你所听到的句子,选择最恰当的答语。(每小题读两遍)
6. A. How are you? B. Fine, thanks. C. How do you do?
7. A. It's new. B. It's yellow. C. It's a ruler.
8. A. Chinese. B. The USA. C. English.
9. A. Some coffee, please. B. Some rice, please. C. Some potatoes, please.
10. A. No, you can't. B. No problem. C. Not at all.
11. A. It's round. B. It's mine. C. It's a ball.
12. A. Yes, you will. B. No, I don't. C. Certainly not.
13. A. Have a good trip. B. It's very kind of you. C. I can't follow you.
C.对话理解:根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最佳选项回答问题。(每段对话读两遍)
第一节 听第14至19段对话,回答第14至19小题。
14. Who bought the jacket?
A. Tom. B. Tom's sister. C. Tom's aunt.
15. How did the man go to the supermarket?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By subway.
16. What will they do this Friday?
A. They'll play volleyball. B. They'll play chess. C. They'll make a plan.
17. What's the woman's hobby?
A. Collecting stamps. B. Watching TV. C. Making model planes.
18. How often should the woman take the medicine?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
19. When will the concert start?
A. At 7∶50. B. At 8∶00. C. At 8∶10.
第二节 听下面两段对话,每段对话后各有三个问题,选择最佳选项回答问题。
听第20段对话,回答第20至22小题。
20. Who is Bob angry with?
A. Mike. B. His mother. C. His brother.
21. What color does Bob like?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green.
22. What does Bob think friends should be like?
A. Friends should do the same things.
B. Friends should wear the same clothes.
C. Friends should be different from each other.
听第21段对话,回答第23至25小题。
23. When did the man buy the scarf?
A. Yesterday. B. This morning. C. Three days ago.
24. What's wrong with the scarf?
A. It's dirty. B. There's a hole in it. C. It's too hard.
25. What will the woman do next?
A. She'll mend the scarf for the man.
B. She'll change another scarf for the man.
C. She'll get the scarf back and return the money.
D.表格填空:根据你所听到的对话内容,填写下面表格,每空填一词。(对话读三遍)
Welcome to the Food Festival
Time 10∶00 am.—2∶00 pm. on Saturday, 26. ____________ 30th
Place in the school dining hall
Purpose to 27. money for poor families
Snacks for sale Zhangzhou noodles, spring rolls, 28. ____________, meat pies, 29. ____________ roast and so on
Contact Tel: 30. ____________
Ⅱ. 单项选择:从A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. — Who’s __________ woman in red? Is she your mother?
— No, she’s my aunt.
A. a B. an C. the
( ) 2. — I’m a waiter. What about you?
— I’m __________.
A. fine B. fifteen C. a student
( ) 3. While Kate was walking along King Street, she met a friend of __________.
A. she B. hers C. her
( ) 4. Raising money __________ very common in American and Canadian schools.
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 5. — Where’s the nearest bank?
— __________ the second turning on the left and you’ll see a bank.
A. Take B. To take C. Taking
( ) 6. — I dislike fruit and vegetables. I __________ eat them.
— But they’re good for your health.
A. often B. seldom C. always
( ) 7. — I’m nervous to speak in public.
— If so, maybe you are not __________.
A. confident B. shy C. good
( ) 8. The lady is kind and always __________ her help to others.
A. takes B. brings C. offers
( ) 9. — Chinese players won 199 gold medals in the 16th Asian Games.
— __________ exciting news!
A. What B. What an C. How
( ) 10. __________ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.
A. Unless B. If C. When
( ) 11. The computer works well, __________ it is out of style.
A. so B. because C. though
( ) 12. As we know, deaf people use sign languages to __________.
A. exchange B. communicate C. express
( ) 13. They stayed up late __________ the opening ceremony of 2010 Asian Games.
A. watched B. to watch C. watching
( ) 14. It’s very __________ for him to arrive late because he is always the first to be here.
A. common B. special C. unusual
( ) 15. — I need a pair of comfortable shoes to climb the mountain.
— __________, you need a torch and a stick.
A. As a result B. What’s more C. In a word
( ) 16. —It’s already 8:30. I wonder if it is too late to go to the supermarket.
— Not really. It __________ open until 10:00 on Friday.
A. seems B. stays C. gets
( ) 17. Joan had to borrow __________ of those books because she didn’t know which one was the most useful to her.
A. both B. any C. all
( ) 18. We may be able to take measures to prevent some animals from dying out __________ it is too late.
A. before B. until C. when
( ) 19. Our school soccer team is playing __________ the team from No. 1 High School on the playground. Let’s go and watch it.
A. for B. to C. against
( ) 20. — What a pity! We’ve lost the basketball game.
— It is not __________ whether you fail or succeed in the game. The point is that you take part in it and enjoy it.
A. important B. necessary C. suitable
( ) 21. — Did the medicine have a good __________?
—Yes, I could sleep well last night.
A. effort B. effect C. affect
( ) 22. — You’re not going out, are you?
— __________. I want to walk a dog in the park.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, you are
( ) 23. You will __________ a warm welcome when you come here.
A. accept B. hear C. receive
( ) 24. We are considering __________ to the city center for the food festival.
A. going B. go C. to go
( ) 25. — Excuse me. Where’s the post office?
— Take a No. 12 bus and __________ at the third stop.
A. get on B. get up C. get off
( ) 26. — What do you think of Mr. Chen?
— He’s a good teacher with __________ of teaching physics.
A. many experiences B. much experience C. few experiences
( ) 27. Don’t let yesterday __________ too much of today.
A. use up B. pick up C. put up
( ) 28. He was so busy that he really couldn’t help __________ the housework.
A. to do B. doing C. did
( ) 29. It’s not an easy task to choose a personal computer, for technology _________ rapidly.
A. has changed B. will change C. is changing
( ) 30. The computer system __________ suddenly while I was searching on the Internet.
A. broke up B. broke down C. broke out
( ) 31. — The cases look very heavy. Let me help you.
— __________. I’m quite out of breath.
A. No, thank you B. It’s very kind of you C. No, I can manage it
( ) 32. — How do you like Sun Honglei?
— He’s one of __________ at present, I think.
A. the best actor B. better actors C. the best actors
( ) 33. — How is your work going?
— So far, two thirds __________.
A. has done B. have been done C. has been done
( ) 34. — I heard they went skiing on the mountains last winter.
— Impossible. Because we had __________ snow all winter.
A. little B. much C. few
( ) 35.It __________ that Shanghai Expo attracted more than 730 million visitors from all over the world.
A. reports B. reported C. is reported
( ) 36. Since you’ve passed all the exams, there’s no __________ that you can get the diploma.
A. need B. doubt C. use
( ) 37. We often see the sign “__________” on the box with paper in.
A B C
( ) 38. I told him __________ he had difficulty in doing the work, he could ask Miss Xu for help.
A. that B. whether C. that if
( ) 39. I want to rent the house near the beach, but nobody knows __________.
A. whose house it is B. whose house is it C. whose house was it
( ) 40. The earth buildings are amazing buildings __________ you’d better not miss when you come to Zhangzhou.
A. where B. which C. what
Ⅲ.完形填空: 从A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Joe wanted a computer. He asked his parents for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 1 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not 2 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens 3 he had no tools to do the work with.
Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) 4 . “I could do that,” he thought. “Maybe I could even get the computer right away. I could pay 5 it a little each week.” He ran to 6 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 7 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took about three hours each night. Dick 8 him the phone number of the newspaper manager.
Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 9 he thought, she smiled. “I think it is a great idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”
“Wait, mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman.”
Joe’s mother smiled 10 .
( )1.A. said B. told C. thought
( )2. A. spring B. summer C. winter
( )3. A. because B. when C. while
( )4. A. newspapers B. bikes C. computers
( )5. A. on B. to C. for
( )6.A. take B. catch C. carry
( )7. A. friendly B. kind C. possible
( )8. A. taught B. gave C. made
( )9. A. that B. when C. what
( )10. A. sadly B. happily C. politely
B
Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your 1 is not enough, and you also need good strategies(策略). Here are some for you:
★ 2 you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you 3 .
★ Always read the question carefully and 4 that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.
★ Find out how much each question is 5 or how many points you need.
★ If it 6 to give one answer, only write one.
★ If there is a difficult question, don’t 7 . Go on to the next question and come 8 to it if you have time later.
★ Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a 9 may get you points.
★ When you 10 , go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.
( ) 1. A. knowledge B. answer C. idea
( ) 2. A. Since B. After C. Before
( ) 3. A. relax B. study C. rest
( ) 4. A. make sure B. find out C. decide on
( ) 5. A. ready B. worth C. valuable
( ) 6. A. has B. promises C. asks
( ) 7. A. cry B. repeat C. worry
( ) 8. A. back B. down C. up
( ) 9. A. smile B. change C. guess
( ) 10. A. finish B. arrive C. cheat
Ⅳ. 阅读理解:
A、B、C篇:根据所提供的内容,从四个选项中选择最佳答案。
A
Sally and Tom are classmates. Here are their plans for next weekend.
Sally’s plan
Saturday 9:00 a.m.— 10:00 a.m. take part in the English corner
4:00 p.m.— 5:00 p.m. have an art lesson
8:00 p.m.— 10:00 p.m. be at Alice’s birthday party
Sunday 8:00 a.m.— 10:30 a.m. do some reading at home
3:30 p.m.— 5:00 p.m. draw pictures in the park
7:00 p.m.— 9:30 p.m. do my homework
Tom’s plan
Saturday 8:00 a.m.— 10:00 a.m. do my homework at home
4:30 p.m.— 5:45 p.m. play basketball
8:00 p.m.— 10:00 p.m. be at Alice’s birthday party
Sunday 8:20 a.m.— 11:00 a.m. roller skate
4:05 p.m.— 5:30 p.m. climb the hill
7:30 p.m.— 9:30 p.m. watch TV
( ) 1. Sally will stay in the park for ____________ on Sunday afternoon.
A. one hour B. two hours
C. one and a half hours D. two and a half hours
( ) 2. Sally will be free at _____________.
A. 9∶30 a.m. on Saturday B. 4∶25 p.m. on Saturday
C. 10∶50 a.m. on Sunday D. 4∶30 p.m. on Sunday
( ) 3. Tom will be ____________ at 9∶25 on Saturday morning.
A. at home B. on the playground
C. on the hill D. in the park
( ) 4. Both Sally and Tom plan to ___________ next Saturday evening.
A. do some reading B. do their homework
C. go to the English corner D. go to Alice’s birthday party
( ) 5. According to Tom’s plan, we know he prefers _____________.
A. drawing pictures B. doing exercise
C. watching TV D. reading books
B
High-climbing kid raises hopes
Michael McCarthy climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1451 feet (442 meters) tall, the highest building in the US.
As he got to the last step, McCarthy almost fell down, but that didn’t stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where he enjoyed the cheers from the crowd.
“I just want to show people that if a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it,” McCarthy said.
McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢)and use a set of crutches(拐杖)to walk. But McCarthy has a strong heart. He believes nothing can stop him from achieving his success.
He has been in a karate(空手道)school since he was four years old. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his karate teacher, Jeff Kohn, was moved and offered to help train him. They spent more than 10 hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance with the prostheses and crutches on the steps every day. “It seems that he never knows what tiredness is. Sometimes, I was so tired that I asked him to call it a day,” said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and wanted more exercise.”
Kohn was with McCarthy for the climb. “I saw the last 10 floors — he went faster,” said Kohn. “He’s the most hard-working athlete I’ve ever trained.”
McCarthy said he was proud of himself and that the Tower now holds special meaning. “When I’m older, I’ll point to the building and say ‘Look at this building I climbed,” he said.
( ) 6. Why did McCarthy decide to climb the Willis Tower?
A. Because the Tower is very special.
B. Because he wanted to set a world record.
C. Because he wanted to show that anyone can do it.
D. Because he enjoyed climbing stairs very much.
( ) 7. Who helped McCarthy train for climbing the Willis Tower?
A. Nobody. B. His brother. C. His parents. D. His karate teacher.
( ) 8. What does the underlined phrase “call it a day” mean in Chinese?
A. 结束当天的训练 B. 去打个电话
C. 再训练一天 D. 另请高明
( ) 9. Which of the following is True?
A. The Willis Tower is 442 feet tall in total.
B. McCarthy had a traffic accident and lost his legs.
C. While McCarthy was climbing the Tower, nobody was with him.
D. Many people cheered when McCarthy arrived at the top of the Tower.
( ) 10. What can we learn from this passage?
A. No man is born wise and learned. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. Time and tide wait for no man. D. A little learning is a dangerous thing.
C
Antifreeze is a liquid(液体)that is added to water to keep it from freezing. When water freezes and turns to ice, it expands(膨胀). The force of water expanding is so great that it will break the hardest metal. Water is used in car engines(发动机)to keep them cool while they run, and if this water is allowed to freeze in winter it can break the iron block of the engine. That is why antifreeze is necessary.
Water freezes at 0℃; the usual kind of antifreeze will not freeze until the temperature is -40℃. A mixture(混合物)of five parts of water and four parts of antifreeze will prevent freezing at -18 ℃; four parts of water and five parts of antifreeze reduce this to -22℃.
Alcohol is a kind of good antifreeze, but when the air is running it becomes hot and the alcohol boils away, so it must be changed very often. Most people use antifreeze that does not boil away when the engine is running. There are several chemicals that do this. One of the most popular is called ethylene glycol.
( ) 11. People use ______________ to keep car engines cool.
A. antifreeze B. water C. alcohol D. ethylene glycol
( ) 12. The usual kind of antifreeze freezes at ______________.
A. 0℃ B. -18 ℃ C. -22℃ D. -40℃
( ) 13. We use antifreeze in order to ______________.
A. keep alcohol in water B. stop ice from becoming water
C. make the freezing point of water lower D. raise the freezing point of water
( ) 14. Besides alcohol, ______________ is another kind of popular antifreeze.
A. water B. ethylene glycol C. any chemical D. any mixture
( ) 15. The text is written to ______________.
A. tell us what antifreeze is B. make people buy antifreeze
C. tell us that cars need antifreeze D. show us how to protect car engines
D
Tears come out of my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone. 16__________________ This is what I want to know most. I have supper at 5 o’clock in the dining room. Now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad works from seven o’clock in the morning to nine o’clock in the evening, so all the housework is left to my mum. 17___________________ Every day she gets up at 4 o’clock in the morning, and then works till dark. I promise her to study hard in the university because I am her hope. 18 __________________ I just want her to promise me that she can take care of herself and my dad because they are just like the blood in my body.
In my family, everyone is equal. We are very happy to have meals together. Mum says that the happiest time for Dad and her is to see my sister and me come back home. We play cards in the room, watch TV and do anything we like, with Dad and Mum preparing delicious food in the kitchen. 19 ___________________ I forget all the difficulties and unhappiness at that time. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents. 20 _________________Love your parents as they love us. Give them a call, telling them you love them and miss them.
把A-E五个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。
A. It is also the happiest time for me.
B. What are they doing when I call them?
C. Sometimes, love doesn’t need many words.
D. Besides the housework, she also has to work on the farm.
E. I promise her to take care of myself because I’m important to her.
E
In winter, when the sun hides behind the clouds, everyone feels a bit low. You may be tired and find you want to sleep all the time. What you may not know is: you are suffering from(患有) SAD(季节性抑郁症).
But don’t worry—it’s normal. Colder temperatures and fewer hours of daylight can steal your energy and put you in a bad mood.
Read on to find out what SAD is and what you can do to help yourself or those around you.
These days, Linda, a US teenager spends most of her holidays sleeping instead of doing sports outside. She has also had trouble concentrating(集中精力)on her homework. When her mother asks her what’s wrong, Linda doesn’t know what to tell her. Linda may not realize it yet, but she’s suffering from SAD. It causes people to sleep, eat sweet food and get sad or angry for no reason.
About 15 percent of American people now suffer from SAD in winter according to the US Department of Health. The US government has taken measures to help people beat it. Local communities encourage people to take part in activities such as exercise, dance or art. And they advise people not to eat too much sweet food.
Like in the US, cold northern European countries such as Finland, Iceland and Russia see a large number of people suffer from SAD every year. So, the sunlamp is widely used in these countries. It’s an electric lamp which is just like a “little sun” that gives off light to make people think the sun is shining and feel better.
根据短文内容填空,每空填一词。
21. Colder_____________ and less ____________ are the main causes of SAD.
22. Linda is feeling _____________ and doesn’t ____________doing sports because she’s suffering from SAD.
23. Suffering from SAD is _____________ in northern European countries in _____________.
24. In some northern European countries, the ____________ is widely used to make people feel ________________.
25. Taking an active part in ____________ and eating ____________ sweet food can help people beat SAD.
Ⅴ. 词汇:根据句意和汉语提示,在空格中填入正确的单词。(每空限一词)
1. My uncle is a ________________(厨师).
2. Lucy looked ________________ (疲劳的) after the morning work.
3. The boy ________________ (分成) the cake into many pieces.
4. Miss Xu lives on the ________________ (第九) floor.
5. The boss will give him another ________________ (机会).
6. Your brother is old ________________ (足够) to go to school.
7. The old lady ________________ (去世) two years ago.
8. With his friends’ help, he ________________ (成功) at last.
9. How about ________________ (邀请) your new classmates?
10. China is an ________________ (亚洲的) country.
11. The trees turn yellow in ________________ (秋天).
12. Students shouldn’t send ________________ (短信) in class.
13. We have learnt some other subjects ________________(除了……还有)English.
14. ________________(十月)1st is the National Day of the PRC.
Ⅵ.看图写话:根据图示和提示词,写出恰当的句子,每图一句。
要求:1. 使用全部的提示词;2. 写出完整的句式结构。
1. play, half an hour ago 2. used to, collect
______________________________ ________________________________
3. do, this time yesterday 4. I, not visit, yet
______________________________ ________________________________
5. be fond of, read 6. be made, cotton
______________________________ ________________________________
Ⅶ.口语运用:在横线上填入适当的话语,使对话完整,正确。(每空填一句)
A
M: Hi, Kate! Long time no see! I miss you very much!
W: Me, too. How are you?
M: Fine, thank you! And you?
W: I’m fine, too. I will travel to Australia.
M: Really? That sounds great. 1._____________________________
W: I’m going there next Saturday morning.
M: 2. _____________________________
W: I’ll go there by air.
M: 3. _____________________________
W: I’ll stay there for two weeks.
M: 4. _____________________________
W: Thank you!
B
A: 1. _____________________________
B: I have been to my hometown.
A: 2. _____________________________
B: It used to be old and dirty.
A: What do you think of it now?
B: 3. _____________________________
A: Changed a lot? How did it take place?
B: Many buildings were built and the roads have become wider. Would you like to go with me next time?
A: 4. _____________________________
Ⅷ. 综合填空:选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。(每词限用一次)
be to develop Asia by cause small probably unless keep
Recently, a United Nations’ report says the world’s population 1.___________ reaches more than 9 billion in 2050. So far, there 2.___________ about 6.7 billion people in the world now. It is likely to increase greatly 3.___________ 2.5 billion over the next 40 years.
It also says most of the population growth will take place in 4.____________ countries. The population of these countries will rise 5.____________ 7.9 billion in 2050. The population in a couple of poor countries in Africa and 6.____________ will even be 300 percent of that in the 1950s.
The population of the developed countries may 7.____________ unchanged at about 1.2 billion. The number will be even 8.____________ than it is now.
The large population will 9.____________ more and more problems 10.___________ the developing countries continue to take some policies and measures to control it.
Ⅸ.短文写作
A. 众所周知,健康对于我们来说非常重要。请你根据提示给李华写一封信,对如何保持健康给出一些建议。要求字数不少于80个单词。开头部分已经给出,不计入其中。
1. 健康饮食;2. 多运动;3. 睡眠充足;4. 快乐的心情。
Dear Li Hua,
In your last letter, you asked me for some advice about how to keep healthy. Here I would like to tell you something about it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Jane
B. 为了促进家庭和睦、幸福,联合国把每年的5月15日定为“国际家庭日(the International Day of Families)”,假如你们学校在这个节日来临之前,开展题为“A day for my family”的征文活动,请你根据以下要求写一篇英语短文参与投稿。
要求:
1.请你设计一个活动与父母共度国际家庭日,来促进与父母的交流,表达对父母的爱。
2.词数:80词左右。
3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
A day for my family
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________